Some people say that "there is no such thing as a "good
food" or "bad food", just bad diets". Usually after that
they say something about another kind of low-fat, balanced diet which will let
you reach your 100' birthday in good health. Most of this "wonder
diets" became sooner or later another dietetics mistake and are replaced
by new ones, which, after some time, are also replaced, because of the new
revelations in the dietetics. And so it goes on and on, making people who want
to live healthy life more and more frustrated, but still believing that the
most important thing is not what lands on their plate, but the amount of it.
Today, when there are so many kinds of food on the market, we should not only
care for the calories, but also look carefully at what we are actually eating.
Difference between organic, conventional and genetically modified food
We all know that organic food is healthy, conventional food is
accessible and genetically modified food can be solution to the food problems
around the world, but when asked for details only few people can answer
precisely what this is all about. Organic food is produced using ecological
methods of farming. That means no pesticides or fertilizers with synthetic
ingredients for the plants and no growth hormones and antibiotics for the
animals. When you buy certified organic food, you can be sure that all of the
above won't land in your stomach and affect your organism. However because of
the slower production process and lesser efficiency this kind of the food is
more expensive and even if all the farms would start its production it wouldn't
be enough to feed people all around the world. Conventional food is produced
using almost all available technologies provided by the science, save genetic
modifications. Still, because of the intense production process, many chemicals
and medicines are involved to guarantee that crops or animals will grow at the
appropriate rate. Some of these "stimulants" can be found in the
final product which we buy and may affect our health (notably the growth
hormones in meat). Anyway, conventional food can be found in almost every
kitchen around the world and some of the scientists start to wonder how could
we feel without this additional dose of antibiotics and artificial poisons
which we involuntary eat. Genetically modified food is the most controversial.
The process of growing it is similar to the conventional, the only difference
is that in GM food a part of the DNA is transferred from another species in
order to change its characteristics into desired one without some long-lasting
and sometimes in vein inbreed process. All scientists working on GM food
projects say that everything is under control, but a few accidents when
transferred genes didn't behave as they predicted show us that it may not be as
safe as they want. The real advantages and flaws of the GM food will be known
only after long time, all we know today is based only on theory and laboratory
tests, not the real life.
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